Side by side
Both columns come from the same cost model, so every row is a like for like comparison.
| Measure | Cavalier King Charles Spaniel | Labrador Retriever |
|---|---|---|
| Lifetime cost | $36,847 | $41,265 |
| First year | $6,732 | $6,016 |
| Monthly average | $260 | $263 |
| Puppy price | $1,800 to $3,500 | $1,200 to $2,500 |
| Routine care, yearly | $2,708 | $2,792 |
| Documented conditions | 26 | 28 |
| Median lifespan | 11.8 yrs | 13.1 yrs |
| Adult weight | 13 to 18 lb | 55 to 80 lb |
| Daily food | 1.3 cups | 3.8 cups |
| Grooming, yearly | $668 | $250 |
| Risk profile | High, mid life | Moderate |
| Biggest single risk | Heart murmur and mitral valve disease | Degenerative joint disease |
Health risks compared
What tends to go wrong in each breed, how often, and what it costs to treat.
| Condition | Measured result | Treatment cost |
|---|---|---|
| Heart murmur and mitral valve disease | 31%1-yr clinical | $534–$1,438 |
| Skin disease | 36%1-yr clinical | $252–$679 |
| Murmur (US) | 36%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Extracted teeth (US) | 35%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Dental calculus (US) | 26%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Degenerative myelopathy | 23%screened dogs | not priced |
| Hip dysplasia | 16%screened dogs | $1,200–$3,500 |
| Musculoskeletal disease | 15%1-yr clinical | $281–$756 |
| Digestive disease | 11%1-yr clinical | $354–$954 |
| Deafness (US) | 11%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Heart (cardiac) murmur | 10%owner survey | $534–$1,438 |
| Dental disease | 10%1-yr clinical | $246–$663 |
| Ear Infection (US) | 9%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Anal sac impaction (US) | 9%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Ear infection | 7%1-yr clinical | $100–$270 |
| Mitral valve disease (MVD) | 7%owner survey | $534–$1,438 |
| Anal sac impaction | 7%1-yr clinical | $84–$226 |
| Hearing loss (incompletely deaf) (US) | 7%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Seasonal allergies (US) | 6%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Chocolate (US) | 6%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Gingivitis (US) | 6%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Umbilical hernia | 6%owner survey | $621–$1,671 |
| Keratoconjunctivitis sicca (KCS Dry Eye) | 4%owner survey | $224–$604 |
| Patellar luxation/Slipping kneecap | 3%owner survey | $1,000–$5,000 |
| Anal gland/sac impaction/blockage | 3%owner survey | $84–$226 |
| Arthritis | 3%owner survey | $281–$756 |
| Patellar luxation | 2%screened dogs | $1,000–$5,000 |
| Elbow dysplasia | 2%screened dogs | $3,000–$5,000 |
| Congenital heart disease | 2%screened dogs | $534–$1,438 |
| Syringomyelia | n/a | $1,485–$3,999 |
| Condition | Measured result | Treatment cost |
|---|---|---|
| Degenerative joint disease | 6%1-yr clinical | $281–$756 |
| Overweight/obesity | 9%1-yr clinical | $168–$452 |
| Obesity | 9%1-yr clinical | $168–$452 |
| Dental disease | 76%1-yr clinical | $246–$663 |
| Skin disease | 36%1-yr clinical | $252–$679 |
| Digestive disease | 30%1-yr clinical | $354–$954 |
| Musculoskeletal disease | 15%1-yr clinical | $281–$756 |
| Ear infection (US) | 14%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Dog bite (US) | 10%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Osteoarthritis (US) | 8%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Giardia (US) | 8%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Ear infection | 7%1-yr clinical | $100–$270 |
| Seasonal allergies (US) | 7%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Dental calculus (US) | 7%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Fractured teeth (US) | 7%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Anal sac impaction | 7%1-yr clinical | $84–$226 |
| Cruciate ligament rupture (US) | 7%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Lipoma | 6%owner survey | not priced |
| Extracted teeth (US) | 6%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Bordetella and/or parainfluenza (US) | 5%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Arthritis | 4%owner survey | $281–$756 |
| Elbow dysplasia | 3%owner survey | $3,000–$5,000 |
| Hypersensitivity (allergic) skin disorder | 3%owner survey | $629–$1,694 |
| Hip dysplasia | 2%owner survey | $3,500–$7,000 |
| Autoimmune thyroiditis | 2%screened dogs | $169–$455 |
| Skin (cutaneous) cyst | 2%owner survey | not priced |
| Degenerative myelopathy | 2%screened dogs | not priced |
| Otitis externa | 2%owner survey | $100–$270 |
| Skin cancer/tumor | 2%owner survey | $3,415–$9,194 |
| Patellar luxation | 1%screened dogs | $1,000–$5,000 |
| Congenital heart disease | 0%screened dogs | $534–$1,438 |
| Hip and elbow dysplasia | n/a | $2,291–$6,169 |
| Cancer | n/a | $3,415–$9,194 |
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Expected vet costs are $2,986 for the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and $922 for the Labrador Retriever. Every policy excludes anything already diagnosed, so this is worth sorting out before you pick either dog.
Common questions
Is a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel or a Labrador Retriever more expensive?
The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is cheaper by about $4,418 over a lifetime. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel: $36,847. Labrador Retriever: $41,265. Health costs are not inside either figure. They are documented separately below, in the units each study used.
Which lives longer, a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel or a Labrador Retriever?
The Labrador Retriever has the longer typical lifespan. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel: 11.8 years. Labrador Retriever: 13.1 years.
Which is healthier, a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel or a Labrador Retriever?
Both figures below are what it costs to own the dog, not what it costs if something goes wrong. The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel's biggest single risk is heart murmur and mitral valve disease, seen in 31% of the breed. For the Labrador Retriever it is degenerative joint disease, at 6%.
How we calculated this
Both breeds run through one model, so the comparison is like for like. Full method.

