Side by side
Both columns come from the same cost model, so every row is a like for like comparison.
| Measure | French Bulldog | Miniature Schnauzer |
|---|---|---|
| Lifetime cost | $29,367 | $37,641 |
| First year | $7,995 | $5,726 |
| Monthly average | $250 | $236 |
| Puppy price | $2,000 to $6,500 | $1,200 to $2,500 |
| Routine care, yearly | $2,371 | $2,502 |
| Documented conditions | 19 | 29 |
| Median lifespan | 9.8 yrs | 13.3 yrs |
| Adult weight | 20 to 28 lb | 11 to 20 lb |
| Daily food | 1.8 cups | 1.3 cups |
| Grooming, yearly | $184 | $462 |
| Risk profile | High, early onset | Moderate |
| Biggest single risk | Hip dysplasia | Periodontal disease |
Health risks compared
What tends to go wrong in each breed, how often, and what it costs to treat.
| Condition | Measured result | Treatment cost |
|---|---|---|
| Hip dysplasia | 33%screened dogs | $1,200–$3,500 |
| Skin disease | 18%1-yr clinical | $252–$679 |
| Digestive disease | 17%1-yr clinical | $354–$954 |
| Ear disease | 16%1-yr clinical | $100–$270 |
| Musculoskeletal disease | 15%1-yr clinical | $281–$756 |
| Upper respiratory disease, including BOAS | 13%1-yr clinical | $422–$1,136 |
| Periodontal disease | 13%1-yr clinical | $246–$663 |
| Eye disease | 11%1-yr clinical | $449–$1,209 |
| Intervertebral disc disease (US) | 8%lifetime, owner | $3,776–$10,168 |
| Elbow dysplasia | 8%screened dogs | $3,000–$5,000 |
| Anal sac impaction | 7%1-yr clinical | $84–$226 |
| Patellar luxation | 7%screened dogs | $1,000–$5,000 |
| Brachycephalic airway obstruction syndrome (BAOS) | 5%owner survey | $1,784–$4,802 |
| Hypersensitivity (allergic) skin disorder | 5%owner survey | $629–$1,694 |
| Otitis media | 4%owner survey | $100–$270 |
| Degenerative myelopathy | 4%screened dogs | not priced |
| Persistent vomiting | 3%owner survey | not priced |
| Food Allergy | 3%owner survey | $378–$1,017 |
| Intervertebral disc disorder | 3%owner survey | $3,776–$10,168 |
| Patellar luxation/Slipping kneecap | 3%owner survey | $1,000–$5,000 |
| Chronic Itching | 2%owner survey | $629–$1,694 |
| Autoimmune thyroiditis | 0%screened dogs | $169–$455 |
| Spinal disease including IVDD | n/a | $3,776–$10,168 |
| Condition | Measured result | Treatment cost |
|---|---|---|
| Periodontal disease | 17%1-yr clinical | $246–$663 |
| Obesity/overweight | 8%1-yr clinical | $168–$452 |
| Vomiting | 5%1-yr clinical | $254–$682 |
| Skin disease | 36%1-yr clinical | $252–$679 |
| Extracted teeth (US) | 34%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Digestive disease | 30%1-yr clinical | $354–$954 |
| Dental disorder | 19%1-yr clinical | not priced |
| Dental calculus (US) | 19%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Musculoskeletal disease | 15%1-yr clinical | $281–$756 |
| Enteropathy | 14%1-yr clinical | not priced |
| Murmur (US) | 9%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Dog bite (US) | 8%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Seasonal allergies (US) | 8%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Pancreatitis (US) | 8%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Ear infection | 7%1-yr clinical | $100–$270 |
| Cataracts (US) | 7%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Anal sac impaction | 7%1-yr clinical | $84–$226 |
| Chocolate (US) | 6%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Gingivitis (US) | 6%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Sebaceous cysts (US) | 6%lifetime, owner | not priced |
| Lipoma | 5%owner survey | not priced |
| Skin (cutaneous) cyst | 3%owner survey | not priced |
| Hip dysplasia | 3%screened dogs | $1,200–$3,500 |
| Umbilical hernia | 2%owner survey | $621–$1,671 |
| Dermatitis | 2%owner survey | $252–$679 |
| Degenerative myelopathy | 2%screened dogs | not priced |
| Hypersensitivity (allergic) skin disorder | 1%owner survey | $629–$1,694 |
| Chronic Itching | 1%owner survey | $629–$1,694 |
| Heart (cardiac) murmur | 1%owner survey | $534–$1,438 |
| Patellar luxation | 1%screened dogs | $1,000–$5,000 |
| Pancreatitis | n/a | $254–$682 |
| Dental disease | n/a | $246–$663 |
| Hyperlipidaemia | n/a | not priced |
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Both breeds carry surgical risk, and premiums are priced by breed
Expected vet costs are $0 for the French Bulldog and $1,454 for the Miniature Schnauzer. Every policy excludes anything already diagnosed, so this is worth sorting out before you pick either dog.
Common questions
Is a French Bulldog or a Miniature Schnauzer more expensive?
The French Bulldog is cheaper by about $8,274 over a lifetime. French Bulldog: $29,367. Miniature Schnauzer: $37,641. Health costs are not inside either figure. They are documented separately below, in the units each study used.
Which lives longer, a French Bulldog or a Miniature Schnauzer?
The Miniature Schnauzer has the longer typical lifespan. French Bulldog: 9.8 years. Miniature Schnauzer: 13.3 years.
Which is healthier, a French Bulldog or a Miniature Schnauzer?
Both figures below are what it costs to own the dog, not what it costs if something goes wrong. The French Bulldog's biggest single risk is hip dysplasia, seen in 33% of the breed. For the Miniature Schnauzer it is periodontal disease, at 17%.
How we calculated this
Both breeds run through one model, so the comparison is like for like. Full method.